Sweet box, Christmas box

Sarcococca confusa

Sealy Species

Sarcococca confusa
Clive Edgar via iNaturalist — CC BY 4.0
Sarcococca confusa photograph 1 Sarcococca confusa photograph 2 Sarcococca confusa photograph 3 Sarcococca confusa photograph 4 Sarcococca confusa photograph 5 Sarcococca confusa photograph 6
Botanical name
Sarcococca confusa
Family
Buxaceae
Genus
Sarcococca
Flowering period
January to March
Height
100–200 cm
Spread
100–150 cm
Hardiness
Fully hardy (RHS H5)
Reference
World Flora Online

How to grow Sweet box, Christmas box

Sunlight
Partial to full shade
Watering
Moderate; prefers soil that does not dry out completely
Soil
Moist, humus-rich, well-drained
Soil pH
Acid to alkaline

Planting

One of the best evergreens for shade. The flowers are tiny and easily missed but the scent is powerful, so plant it beside a door, gate or path used in winter rather than in a far corner where it will be wasted.

Pruning

Little needed. Shorten any wayward stems after flowering in spring. It takes clipping and can be used as a low informal hedge in shade.

Propagation

Semi-ripe cuttings in late summer, or detach the suckers it produces around the base.

Pests and diseases

Generally trouble-free. Scale insects occasionally.

Value to wildlife

Winter nectar for any bee out on a mild day, and the black berries are taken by birds.

Notes

Slow-growing, so buy a decent-sized plant. It suckers gently over time, which is useful for thickening a shady planting.

This guidance was researched and written by GardenDecoded — see our editorial policy for how guides are checked and reviewed.

Others in Sarcococca

Sarcococca wallichii
Sarcococca balansae
Sarcococca bleddynii
Sarcococca confertiflora
Sarcococca conzattii
Sarcococca coriacea
Sarcococca hookeriana
Sarcococca longifolia

GardenDecoded is an educational gardening reference. Botanical data comes from World Flora Online and GBIF; growing guidance is our own. Always check a plant's toxicity and local invasiveness status before planting, and never eat or apply a plant based on this site alone.