Common Daffodil
Narcissus pseudonarcissus
L. Species
- Botanical name
- Narcissus pseudonarcissus
- Also known as
- Buttercup, Common Daffodil, Daffodil, Lent-Lily, Tenby Daffodil, Trumpet Narcissus, Wild Daffodil
- Family
- Amaryllidaceae
- Genus
- Narcissus
- Flowering period
- March to April
- Height
- 20–35 cm
- Spread
- 8–15 cm
- Hardiness
- Fully hardy (RHS H6)
- Reference
- World Flora Online
How to grow Common Daffodil
Planting
Plant bulbs in early autumn, roughly three times their own depth. This is the daffodil to use for naturalising in grass or a woodland edge - it is smaller and more subdued than garden hybrids and settles in far better.
Pruning
Remove spent flowers if convenient, but leave foliage uncut for at least six weeks after flowering. Mowing grass too early is the usual reason naturalised daffodils stop flowering.
Propagation
Divide clumps in early summer as the leaves yellow. It also sets seed and will slowly colonise suitable ground, though seedlings take several years to reach flowering size.
Pests and diseases
Narcissus bulb fly is the main problem, laying at the neck of the bulb in late spring; damage shows as blind or weak growth the following year. Slugs and narcissus basal rot can affect bulbs on wet, poorly drained ground.
Value to wildlife
One of the earlier nectar sources for queen bumblebees emerging in spring.
Notes
Buy from a supplier who states the bulbs are cultivated rather than wild-collected. Feed with a general fertiliser after flowering if clumps are in grass and competing for nutrients.
This guidance was researched and written by GardenDecoded — see our editorial policy for how guides are checked and reviewed.
Other names for this plant
These names have all been used for Narcissus pseudonarcissus but are no longer the accepted name. You may still meet them on old labels, in books, or in nursery catalogues.
Others in Narcissus
GardenDecoded is an educational gardening reference. Botanical data comes from World Flora Online and GBIF; growing guidance is our own. Always check a plant's toxicity and local invasiveness status before planting, and never eat or apply a plant based on this site alone.