Tree Mallow
Malva arborea
(L.) Webb & Berthel. Species
- Botanical name
- Malva arborea
- Also known as
- Tree Mallow, Tree-Mallow
- Family
- Malvaceae
- Genus
- Malva
- Flowering period
- June to September
- Height
- 100–250 cm
- Spread
- 60–120 cm
- Hardiness
- Hardy in coastal and mild areas (RHS H3)
- Reference
- World Flora Online
How to grow Tree Mallow
Planting
A coastal plant that thrives on salt wind and thin soil. Plant in spring in a sunny sheltered-from-frost position; it grows very fast in its first year.
Propagation
Sow seed in spring where it is to grow, or in pots. It self-seeds freely once established, and this is usually how it perpetuates itself in a garden.
Pests and diseases
Mallow rust shows as orange spots on leaf undersides and is common on this genus. Remove affected leaves; badly rusted plants are best replaced.
Value to wildlife
Bees work the flowers over a long season, and the seed is taken by finches.
Notes
This is a biennial or very short-lived perennial, not a permanent shrub. Plan on it flowering in its second year and then dying, and let some seed drop if you want a continuing colony. Inland it often does not survive a wet cold winter.
This guidance was researched and written by GardenDecoded — see our editorial policy for how guides are checked and reviewed.
Other names for this plant
These names have all been used for Malva arborea but are no longer the accepted name. You may still meet them on old labels, in books, or in nursery catalogues.
Others in Malva
GardenDecoded is an educational gardening reference. Botanical data comes from World Flora Online and GBIF; growing guidance is our own. Always check a plant's toxicity and local invasiveness status before planting, and never eat or apply a plant based on this site alone.