Star Magnolia
Magnolia stellata
(Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim. Species
- Botanical name
- Magnolia stellata
- Also known as
- Star Magnolia
- Family
- Magnoliaceae
- Genus
- Magnolia
- Flowering period
- March to April
- Height
- 2.5–3 m
- Spread
- 2.5–4 m
- Hardiness
- Fully hardy (RHS H6)
- Reference
- World Flora Online
How to grow Star Magnolia
Planting
Position out of frost pockets and away from an east-facing aspect — the flowers open early and frosted buds thawed quickly by morning sun turn brown. Plant shallowly and mulch rather than digging around it later.
Pruning
Prune as little as possible. If a branch must go, take it out in midsummer; magnolias heal slowly and winter cuts often die back further than you intended.
Propagation
Softwood cuttings in early summer under mist, or layering. Neither is quick, and most gardeners are better off buying a plant.
Pests and diseases
Generally healthy. Coral spot can enter through pruning wounds and dead stubs, so cut cleanly and remove dead wood.
Value to wildlife
Early flowers give some pollen to bees on the first warm days, though this is not a major wildlife plant.
Notes
Roots are fleshy, shallow and easily damaged — never cultivate beneath it, and keep it clear of a lawn edge where a strimmer or spade will reach. It is slow, adding perhaps 10–15 cm a year, which makes it one of the few magnolias that suits a small garden.
Some structured details on this page (such as tolerances, pH and hardiness) come from USDA PLANTS Database (public domain). The written guidance is GardenDecoded's own, researched as described in our editorial policy.
Other names for this plant
These names have all been used for Magnolia stellata but are no longer the accepted name. You may still meet them on old labels, in books, or in nursery catalogues.
Others in Magnolia
GardenDecoded is an educational gardening reference. Botanical data comes from World Flora Online and GBIF; growing guidance is our own. Always check a plant's toxicity and local invasiveness status before planting, and never eat or apply a plant based on this site alone.