Star Magnolia

Magnolia stellata

(Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim. Species

Magnolia stellata
Marco Zaccaria Di Fraia via iNaturalist — CC BY 4.0
Magnolia stellata photograph 1 Magnolia stellata photograph 2
Botanical name
Magnolia stellata
Also known as
Star Magnolia
Family
Magnoliaceae
Genus
Magnolia
Flowering period
March to April
Height
2.5–3 m
Spread
2.5–4 m
Hardiness
Fully hardy (RHS H6)
Reference
World Flora Online

How to grow Star Magnolia

Sunlight
Full sun to light shade; shelter from early morning sun
Watering
Moderate; it is shallow-rooted and suffers in drought
Soil
Moist, humus-rich, well-drained
Soil pH
Acid to neutral; tolerates slight alkalinity better than most ma

Planting

Position out of frost pockets and away from an east-facing aspect — the flowers open early and frosted buds thawed quickly by morning sun turn brown. Plant shallowly and mulch rather than digging around it later.

Pruning

Prune as little as possible. If a branch must go, take it out in midsummer; magnolias heal slowly and winter cuts often die back further than you intended.

Propagation

Softwood cuttings in early summer under mist, or layering. Neither is quick, and most gardeners are better off buying a plant.

Pests and diseases

Generally healthy. Coral spot can enter through pruning wounds and dead stubs, so cut cleanly and remove dead wood.

Value to wildlife

Early flowers give some pollen to bees on the first warm days, though this is not a major wildlife plant.

Notes

Roots are fleshy, shallow and easily damaged — never cultivate beneath it, and keep it clear of a lawn edge where a strimmer or spade will reach. It is slow, adding perhaps 10–15 cm a year, which makes it one of the few magnolias that suits a small garden.

Some structured details on this page (such as tolerances, pH and hardiness) come from USDA PLANTS Database (public domain). The written guidance is GardenDecoded's own, researched as described in our editorial policy.

Other names for this plant

These names have all been used for Magnolia stellata but are no longer the accepted name. You may still meet them on old labels, in books, or in nursery catalogues.

Buergeria stellata Magnolia halleana Magnolia keiskei Magnolia kobus f. rosea Magnolia kobus f. stellata Magnolia kobus f. stellata Magnolia kobus var. stellata Magnolia rosea Magnolia simi Magnolia stellata f. rosea Magnolia stellata var. keiskei Magnolia stellata var. rosea Magnolia stellata var. rosea Magnolia velutina Talauma stellata Yulania stellata Yulania stellata

Others in Magnolia

Magnolia brasiliensis
Magnolia acuminata var. subcordata
Magnolia archilana
Magnolia bankardiorum
Magnolia × jigongshanensis
Magnolia × proctoriana
Magnolia × soulangeana
Magnolia acuminata
Cucumber Magnolia

GardenDecoded is an educational gardening reference. Botanical data comes from World Flora Online and GBIF; growing guidance is our own. Always check a plant's toxicity and local invasiveness status before planting, and never eat or apply a plant based on this site alone.