Common Honeysuckle

Lonicera periclymenum

L. Species

Lonicera periclymenum
Unknown photographer — CC BY 4.0
Lonicera periclymenum photograph 1 Lonicera periclymenum photograph 2 Lonicera periclymenum photograph 3 Lonicera periclymenum photograph 4 Lonicera periclymenum photograph 5 Lonicera periclymenum photograph 6
Botanical name
Lonicera periclymenum
Also known as
Common Honeysuckle, European Honeysuckle, Honeysuckle, Woodbine, Woodbine Honeysuckle
Family
Caprifoliaceae
Genus
Lonicera
Flowering period
June to August
Height
4–7 m
Hardiness
Fully hardy (RHS H6)
Reference
World Flora Online

How to grow Common Honeysuckle

Sunlight
Roots in shade, top growth in sun or dappled light
Watering
Moderate; keep the root area cool and moist
Soil
Moist, humus-rich, well-drained

Planting

Plant with the base shaded — by a low shrub, a large stone, or simply on the shaded side of the support. Dry hot roots are the main cause of the mildew and poor flowering that people blame on the plant.

Pruning

After flowering, shorten the flowered shoots by about a third. Every few years take a proportion of the oldest stems right out; an unpruned plant becomes a bird's nest of dead wood held clear of the ground.

Propagation

Semi-ripe cuttings in summer, or layer a trailing stem in autumn. Both work well.

Pests and diseases

Aphids and powdery mildew are both common, and both are worse on plants that are dry at the root.

Value to wildlife

Excellent. Night-scented flowers feed moths, the flowers are worked by long-tongued bumblebees, berries are eaten by birds, and the twining stems provide nesting cover.

Notes

It twines anticlockwise and will strangle a thin sapling if allowed to climb one. Give it wires, a trellis, or a robust host.

This guidance was researched and written by GardenDecoded — see our editorial policy for how guides are checked and reviewed.

Other names for this plant

These names have all been used for Lonicera periclymenum but are no longer the accepted name. You may still meet them on old labels, in books, or in nursery catalogues.

Caprifolium distinctum Caprifolium germanicum Caprifolium periclymenum Caprifolium quercifolium Caprifolium semperflorens Euchylia verticillata Lonicera odora Lonicera periclymenum f. sublobata Lonicera periclymenum var. belgica Lonicera periclymenum var. hirsuta Lonicera periclymenum var. parviflora Lonicera periclymenum var. quercifolia Lonicera periclymenum var. serotina Lonicera periclymenum var. vulgaris Periclymenum germanicum Periclymenum vulgare

Others in Lonicera

Lonicera × bella
Lonicera × helvetica
Lonicera × muscaviensis
Lonicera × notha
Lonicera × xylosteoides
Lonicera acuminata
Lonicera acuminata var. depilata
Lonicera affinis

GardenDecoded is an educational gardening reference. Botanical data comes from World Flora Online and GBIF; growing guidance is our own. Always check a plant's toxicity and local invasiveness status before planting, and never eat or apply a plant based on this site alone.