Torch Lily
Kniphofia uvaria
(L.) Oken Species
- Botanical name
- Kniphofia uvaria
- Also known as
- Pokerplant, Red-Hot Poker, Red-Hot-Poker, Torch Lily, Torch-Lily, Torchflower
- Family
- Asphodelaceae
- Genus
- Kniphofia
- Flowering period
- July to September
- Height
- 90–120 cm
- Spread
- 45–60 cm
- Hardiness
- Hardy in most of the UK (RHS H4)
- Reference
- World Flora Online
How to grow Torch Lily
Planting
Plant in spring rather than autumn so the crown is established before winter. Choose a spot with real drainage — winter wet in the crown kills more plants than cold does. Work grit into heavy soil before planting.
Pruning
Pull or cut spent flower spikes out at the base. Leave the foliage over winter; the untidy mass of leaves helps keep water out of the crown, and it can be tidied in spring.
Propagation
Divide in late spring with a spade, taking rooted offsets from the edge of the clump. Divisions are slow to re-establish and may not flower the following year.
Pests and diseases
Few problems. Crown rot in wet winters is the main cause of loss.
Value to wildlife
The tubular flowers hold a lot of nectar and are worked by bumblebees, and sometimes by blackbirds and other birds probing the spikes.
Notes
Clumps become congested and flower less after several years. In cold or wet gardens a dry winter mulch of grit around the crown is more useful than covering the plant.
This guidance was researched and written by GardenDecoded — see our editorial policy for how guides are checked and reviewed.
Other names for this plant
These names have all been used for Kniphofia uvaria but are no longer the accepted name. You may still meet them on old labels, in books, or in nursery catalogues.
Others in Kniphofia
GardenDecoded is an educational gardening reference. Botanical data comes from World Flora Online and GBIF; growing guidance is our own. Always check a plant's toxicity and local invasiveness status before planting, and never eat or apply a plant based on this site alone.