Meadow Geranium
Geranium pratense
L. Species
- Botanical name
- Geranium pratense
- Also known as
- Meadow Crane's-Bill, Meadow Geranium
- Family
- Geraniaceae
- Genus
- Geranium
- Flowering period
- June to August
- Height
- 60–90 cm
- Spread
- 45–60 cm
- Hardiness
- Fully hardy (RHS H7)
- Reference
- World Flora Online
How to grow Meadow Geranium
Planting
Plant in autumn or spring in sun or light shade; it grows in most soils and is happy on chalk. It suits a meadow area, a wilder border or the middle of a mixed planting. Space about 50 cm apart.
Pruning
Cut the whole plant back hard to the ground once the first flush of flowers is over and the foliage begins to sprawl, usually July. New leaves regrow within a few weeks and a second, lighter flush of flowers often follows.
Propagation
Divide in spring or autumn. It also self-seeds freely, sometimes more freely than you want, and seedlings from double or named forms will not match the parent.
Pests and diseases
Generally robust. Powdery mildew on old foliage in late summer, and occasional sawfly damage to the leaves.
Value to wildlife
Bees work the flowers heavily through midsummer, and it is a good component of a meadow-style planting alongside grasses.
Notes
The plant flops after flowering, which is normal rather than a fault. The midsummer cut-back is the single job that keeps it looking deliberate rather than collapsed.
This guidance was researched and written by GardenDecoded — see our editorial policy for how guides are checked and reviewed.
Other names for this plant
These names have all been used for Geranium pratense but are no longer the accepted name. You may still meet them on old labels, in books, or in nursery catalogues.
Others in Geranium
GardenDecoded is an educational gardening reference. Botanical data comes from World Flora Online and GBIF; growing guidance is our own. Always check a plant's toxicity and local invasiveness status before planting, and never eat or apply a plant based on this site alone.