Greater Masterwort

Astrantia major

L. Species

Astrantia major
Ondřej Křivan via iNaturalist — CC BY 4.0
Astrantia major photograph 1 Astrantia major photograph 2 Astrantia major photograph 3 Astrantia major photograph 4 Astrantia major photograph 5 Astrantia major photograph 6
Botanical name
Astrantia major
Also known as
Astrantia, Great Masterwort, Greater Masterwort, Mountain Sanicle, Pink Masterwort
Family
Apiaceae
Genus
Astrantia
Flowering period
June to August
Height
45–75 cm
Spread
30–45 cm
Hardiness
Fully hardy (RHS H7)
Reference
World Flora Online

How to grow Greater Masterwort

Sunlight
Partial shade to full sun
Watering
Moderate; dislikes drying out
Soil
Moist, fertile, humus-rich
Soil pH
Acid, neutral or alkaline

Planting

Plant in spring or autumn in soil that holds moisture; this is the single factor that decides whether astrantia thrives. It tolerates full sun only where the ground stays damp, and otherwise prefers dappled shade. Mulch generously after planting.

Pruning

Cut the flowered stems back to the base in midsummer once the first flush fades and the plant will usually produce a second, lighter flush in late summer. Remove old foliage in late autumn or early spring.

Propagation

Divide in spring, which is the reliable method for named forms. Seed germination is erratic and usually needs a cold period, and seedlings vary in colour.

Pests and diseases

Slugs and snails on young growth. Powdery mildew appears on plants that go dry at the root.

Value to wildlife

The pincushion flowerheads are heavily worked by hoverflies, small bees and beetles, and they hold up well for cutting too.

Notes

Dryness is the usual cause of disappointment. If a plant is struggling, the answer is almost always more moisture and more organic matter rather than more feeding.

This guidance was researched and written by GardenDecoded — see our editorial policy for how guides are checked and reviewed.

Other names for this plant

These names have all been used for Astrantia major but are no longer the accepted name. You may still meet them on old labels, in books, or in nursery catalogues.

Sanicula astrantia

Others in Astrantia

Astrantia bavarica
Astrantia carniolica
Carnic Masterwort
Astrantia colchica
Colchic Masterwort
Astrantia major subsp. apenninica
Astrantia major subsp. carinthiaca
Astrantia major subsp. elatior
Astrantia major subsp. major
Astrantia major subsp. pyrenaica

GardenDecoded is an educational gardening reference. Botanical data comes from World Flora Online and GBIF; growing guidance is our own. Always check a plant's toxicity and local invasiveness status before planting, and never eat or apply a plant based on this site alone.